Thursday, April 21, 2016

Cloud computing in libraries

By Geoffrey Blakeley
"This paper starts with literature review of articles in cloud computing, some of them describing how libraries are incorporating and evaluating the cloud. The author introduces cloud computing definition, identifies three-level of services (SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS), and provides an overview of major players such as Amazon, Microsoft, and Google. Open source cloud software and how private cloud helps are discussed. Then he presents case studies using different cloud computing providers: case 1 of using an IaaS provider Amazon and case 2 of using a PaaS provider Google. In case 1, the author justifies the implementation of DSpace on AWS. In case 2, the author discusses advantages and pitfalls of PaaS and demonstrates a small web application hosted in Google AppEngine. Detailed analysis of the TCOs comparing AWS with local managed storage and servers are presented. The analysis shows that the cloud computing has technical advantages and offers significant cost savings when serving web applications. Shifting web applications to the cloud provides several technical advantages over locally managed servers. High availability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness are some of the most important benefits. However, the locally managed storage is still an attractive solution in a typical case of 10TB storage. Since Amazon offers lower storage pricing for huge amounts of data, readers are recommended to do their own analysis on the TCOs." (Han)

Han, Yan. "Cloud Computing: Case Studies And Total Costs Of Ownership." Information Technology & Libraries 30.4 (2011): 198-206. Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts. Web. 21 Apr. 2016.











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